Monday, November 19, 2012

Karnak Temple,Luxor egypt ,,most beautiful places in egypt

 Karnak Temple,Luxor  egypt ,,most beautiful places in egypt 
Thread of divide into several parts
1 - pave

2 - Installation and layout of the temple
3 - Some pictures of the temple
4 - Sound and Light program in the Temple of Karnak


great image  Karnak Temple,Luxor  egypt


Preface


Karnak, the largest and most important temples in Luxor area, a temple dedicated to the god Amun first pharaoh City started construction and completed Ramses II, in addition to temples which lasted built until the first century BC
Occupies Karnak temple area is called the village fortified in the northern part of the city of Thebes (Luxor), and returns the famous Karnak to being in fact a group of temples multiple built from the family of the 11 around the year 2134 BC., When was a good center for religion Egyptian .
These temples surrounded by mud-brick walls connected to each other through the corridors guarded by statues stacked two rows of sphinxes.

The area of ​​the Temple of Amun 140 square meters, a huge hall provider has a portable ceiling on 122 column, up more than 21 meters and lined in 9 rows, this non-reliefs on the columns and giant portals, obelisks
Karnak Temple,Luxor  egypt ,,most beautiful places in egypt 


Is the greatest places of worship in history
, and how construction work which was going on for 1,500 years, and was named after the Islamic conquest .. Karnak means fort or fortified place, and the entrance to the temple is the road is filled with statues of the animal was a symbol of the power of the pharaohs.
Karnak Temple ancient Pharaonic temples
Has been the construction of this temple to be Dara "holy trinity of good." This component of Trinity god "Amun" (The meaning of the name "hidden" Hidden), and his wife "death" Mut mother, and son of the god "Khun Sue" Khonsu the moon god that crosses the sky. The official based is the Temple of Karnak, and then saw that praises them another temple in a suburb of "good" to rest the old gods period of time, but this was built for them King "Amenhotep III" this temple in Luxor. It was said that was built on the ruins of an old house from the houses of worship.

vidio about Karnak Temple,most beautiful places in egypt

Thus became the Temple of Karnak is the official Amon Palace, also became the Temple of Luxor private home in which he spent with his family a period of rest and recuperation within a specific time each year.

The temple itself is located on Corniche Road directly in front of the Nile. In the middle of the wall of the temple almost, there is a small door leading to the inside of the temple.

This is the entrance dedicated to enter the temple now. It is connected to the middle of the temple in the courtyard known as the yard "Amenhotep III."

Kings who participated in the construction of the Temple of Luxor

The temple area of ​​about four acres,

 has begun to build the King "Amenhotep III" from 1405 - 1370 BC almost, one of the kings of the eighteenth dynasty. This king has established most of the Luxor Temple buildings, and as we mentioned at the beginning of the modern order to honor and worship the holy trinity of good god "Amun", and the goddess "death", and God "Khun Sue."

And participated in the creation and establishment of this temple every "Tutankhamun" kings "Aye," and "Horemheb," and "First City", also held the King "Ramses II" expansions in the temple. The record "Tutankhamun" procession views "Eid " on the walls surrounding Bsfi masters circumambulation corridor, as well as a trip "Amon" annual end at the Luxor.

And which is no doubt that the temple ceremony where an ancient temple of the Middle Kingdom, King began "Thutmose III" (1500 BC). Construct three chapels Trinity "good" Bible on the ruins of the ancient temple. Booths are still "Thutmose III" found in the courtyard of the King "Ramses II" temple. But it was not a form known only temple in the era of King "Amenhotep III" which was built three-quarters

Saturday, November 17, 2012

image ABOUT Safaga ,Hurghada, egypt ,,most beautiful places in egypt



  The city of Safaga in the south of Hurghada and along the shores of about 60 km. And the city was established in 1911 with the discovery of phosphate. And most of the population activities in industry, mining and tourism. Hurghada contains two main villages:

image  ABOUT Safaga ,Hurghada, egypt ,,most beautiful places in egypt

great  image  ABOUT Safaga ,Hurghada, egypt ,,most beautiful places in egypt

Amazing  image  ABOUT Safaga ,Hurghada, egypt ,,most Amazing places in egypt
image  ABOUT Safaga ,Hurghada, egypt ,,most beautiful places in egypt


image  ABOUT Safaga , egypt

great  image  ABOUT Safaga ,Hurghada, egypt

Sunday, November 4, 2012

Alexandria Library, most beautiful places in egypt



Library containing a large number of books

In the library a wide range of selected books in Arabic, English and French, as well as a selection of books in languages ​​other European such as German, Italian, Spanish and other languages ​​are rare, such as Alkrebolah and language of Haiti and the Zulu, and the package includes current sources of donors from all over the world in various topics.Center for the Internet Archive
great picture
 Alexandria Library, most beautiful places in egypt

The Internet Archive has the following:

    
A snapshot of the global information network since 1996 until now (for all the sites every two months).
    
More than 10 billion pages - more of those texts in the Library of Congress.
    
1000 archived film.
    
2000 hours of television broadcasting Egyptian and American.
    
100 terabytes of information stored on a 200 computer.
    
Scanning of local books.

amazing Pictures  Alexandria Library,  egypt 



The second largest library of the Francophonie in the worldThe outer surface of the libraryFrance made the biggest deal in the history of libraries cultural gift of up to half a million books in French in several different subjects (Science - Ethics - History - Geography - Anthropology) to the Library of Alexandria. As a result of this gift will be the Library of Alexandria Library Francophone second in the world after New York Library in the richness of their collections in French after the French National Library, Geneva Library and Library of Lyon, France, and a library of Laval, Canada. And excels Bibliotheca Alexandrina in holdings French University of Montreal in Canada and containing 534 thousand books and the Library of Congress containing 433 thousand books and library Harvard containing 509 thousand books and University اواتا Canada, and containing 296 thousand books and the National Library of Canada, containing by 365 A book and the French National Library, which contains 305 thousand books. The BA also be this basic gifting the main library of the French writers of the Middle East and the African continentSix specialized libraries


vidio about Alexandria Library,  egypt 

 
 Library audio and visual materials.Include a multimedia library on the different types of audio and visual media. Cover audio-visual materials variety of topics: education, religious, cultural, political, documentaries, films, in addition to the means of self-education of different languages, computer software and other means of self-education in various fields, this addition to the recordings of all conferences, concerts, art and exhibitions that take place in Library of Alexandria.

Beautiful vidio, Alexandria Library, most beautiful places in egypt



  


    
Blind library (library Taha Hussein)Represents Taha Hussein Library new concept opens new horizons for the blind and visually impaired, and enable them to access sources of the Library of Alexandria and also online sources.The basic objectives of this library is to promote national and international cooperation and to promote research and development in this area, enabling blind and visually impaired access to information, and thus attempt admitted to a new era of knowledge and information technology. The library aims to create a new generation of blind and visually impaired so that they can cope with the new electronic age and become unable to keep up with information technology.

    
Children's LibraryIt is intended for children aged between 6-12 years, and aims to encourage children to read and how to search also aims to prepare children to use the main library in the future with all its services and capabilities.

    
Young People's LibraryA specialized library for young people aged between 12 - 18 years, and aims to rehabilitate young people and trained to read and search until all of them are able to use all the services and facilities in the library key while the age of 18.

    
Library materials AlmicrawfielmehMake available to Hall the microfilm opportunity for researchers to see a number of different manuscripts and documents along with the Egyptian daily newspapers since the date of issuance, in addition to a collection of books available in the form of microfilm.

    
Library of rare books and special collectionsHall see rare books group includes rare books owned by the Library of Alexandria, which have been printed before 1920 in addition to a number of donated books and copies of rare books and limited editions. Hall also includes access to manuscripts collection of rare manuscripts owned by the Library of Alexandria which scrolls with different languages ​​mismatch Arabic, Turkish and Persian.Museums Bibliotheca Alexandrina

    
Archaeological MuseumArchaeological Museum inside the library, and the museum's collection includes different ages of the Egyptian civilization, starting from the Pharaonic era to the Islamic era through Greek civilization that came to Egypt with the invasion of Alexander. BA Antiquities Museum is the first largest followed by the Roman civilization and Coptic before the introduction of Islam to Egypt. And the Group's exposure to about 1079 pieces.

    
Manuscript MuseumManuscript Museum is one of the academic centers attached to the BA. The museum was established under Presidential Decree No. (269) for the year 2002. Has brought a lot of manuscripts from the municipal library of Alexandria. [2]The museum is divided into the following sections:

    Rare:

To be blood rare, precious holdings preserved in the Library of Alexandria: the original manuscripts, rare books, maps, ancient coins, personal possessions of Fame, Precious Go provided for the library, documents .. And so on.

    Microforms:

Enrich the content Section rare collections of manuscripts and documents (approximately thirty thousand manuscript, and fifty thousand documents).

    
Department of museum presentation:This section consists of museum presentation hall B1 level is located in the heart of the Library of Alexandria, and was precious manuscripts, rare books, and other rare library.

    
Museum of the History of Science:The museum displays the development of science in Egypt over three successive periods of history make up the main sections of the museum: the Pharaonic section, and the Greek section and section of Islamic and Arabic Sciences.PlanetariumConsists Science Center Planetarium Planetarium and the Museum of the History of Science, which is located inside the pyramid upside down Planetarium. Museum designed to pay homage to scientists whose work has contributed in the dissemination of scientific knowledge. The center also includes a hall explore located next to the Planetarium where visitors can interact with exhibitions dealing with various scientific subjects and particularly in physics and astronomy.The aim of Science Center Planetarium to spread scientific culture, exhibitions and workshops available to visitors regardless of age and scientific background, and thus live up to the concept of the fact that science centers teaching tools.Hall explorations and scientific exhibitions for childrenHall is an educational center explorations contains a series of scientific instruments in order to highlight the role of new technologies in the development of human capacity. And Pettm conduct some scientific experiments by which the application of the basic laws of science of physics and astronomy. Discovery focuses on two main areas: astronomy and nature with the possibility of organic chemistry and the nature of the material. The primary goal of behind the creation of the Hall of Exploration in the Library of Alexandria is to develop the core of a new generation of explorers and innovators who are able to meet the scientific challenges of today.Nine showsNine permanent exhibitions: (1) Alexandria through the ages (Group Mohamed Awad), (2) world Shadi Abdel Salam, (3) Arabic Calligraphy, (4) Date printing, (5) book artist, (6) astronomical instruments and scientific when Arabs in the Middle Ages, (7) Mohieddin Hussein: A Creative Journey; (8) of the artist Abdul Salam Holiday, (9) a tiger care and Abdul Ghani Abu eyes.Conference centerThe conference center is BA Supplement of the latest findings of the architecture for the meeting rooms and exhibitions.One of the distinguishing characteristics of Convention Center of the Library of Alexandria is being designed initially to become a center for international conferences. And provide comprehensive and diverse services, The center means the requirements of high culture and conferences fits seminars, meetings and courses.

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