vidio about Alexandria Library,Alexandria ,Egypt

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Bey Citadel, Alexandria Egypt,most beautiful places in egypt ·

This castle at the end of the island of Pharos maximum west of Alexandria.

 And constructed in place of [(Mannar Alexandria]] old which was destroyed years 702 AH after the devastating earthquake that occurred in the reign of Sultan al-Nasir Muhammad. Began Sultan al-Ashraf Abu Al-Nasr Bey building this castle in the year 882 AH and finished construction year 884 AH. Was caused concern in Alexandria many direct threats to Egypt by the Ottoman Empire, which threatened the Arab region Bosrhoukd care Mamluk sultan Qansuh Ghouri castle The of Jamitha and increased shipped arms.Description castle

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box covers an area of ​​150 m *

And this castle takes the form of box covers an area of ​​150 m * 130 m surrounded by sea on three sides. This castle walls and the main tower in the northwest. The walls are divided into wall indoor and outdoor. Valsor procedure includes soldiers barracks and weapons stores. The outer wall of the castle fitted in those four defensive towers rise to the level of the fence with the exception of the eastern wall loss includes defensive slots for soldiers.And take the main tower in the inner courtyard form Castle large square shape along each side 30 meters and a height of 17 meters and consists castle of three floors square shape and there in the corners of the tower four towers semi-circular ends of the highest balcony prominent and these towers higher than the main tower includes slots to throw darts at two levels and occupies floor First mosque castle, which consists of the dish and four iwans corridors defensive allow soldiers to pass easily through the defense of the castle. had this mosque minaret but collapsed recently.The second floor contains the corridors and halls and interior rooms. 

 Bey Citadel, Alexandria Egypt, ·

the third floor

 has a large room (Sultan seat Qaat Bay) sits down to see the ship on a day's journey from Alexandria covered cellar cross There is also on this floor oven to prepare bread made from wheat mainland as well as the mill to grind grain for soldiers living in the castle. The Sultan Qansuh renewed Ghouri castle and increased the garrison has been neglected this castle in the period of the Ottoman occupation of Egypt. Castle Qaitbay established the fortress of Sultan Malik al-Ashraf Abu Al-Nasr Bey Mahmoudi year 882 AH / 1477 AD place Mannar Alexandria old when the eastern end of the island of Pharos in the late Mamluk state, 

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 Bey Citadel, Alexandria Egypt,most beautiful places in egypt ·

which is about building a separate length of 60 meters, and width of 50 meters, and the thickness of walls 4.5 meters.This was Al-Manar had been destroyed after an earthquake in 702 days of King al-Nasir Muhammad, who is restored, but it destroyed then after several years until destroyed all its parts Year 777 AH / 1375 AD.As Sultan Bey visited the city of Alexandria in 882 AH / 1477 AD went to the site of the old Manar and ordered to build on the basis of the old tower, later known as Castle or bishop Bey construction was completed after two years from the date of construction.